Juneteenth, also known as Emancipation Day, marks a pivotal moment in American history—the end of slavery. On June 19, 1865, enslaved African Americans in Texas were finally told they were free, two and a half years after the Emancipation Proclamation had been issued. This day has been celebrated as Juneteenth ever since, commemorating the true end of slavery in the United States.
Opal Lee, the activist known as the grandmother of Juneteenth, worked tirelessly to see it become a federal holiday. Her advocacy and dedication paid off when President Joe Biden signed a bill in 2021 officially recognizing Juneteenth as a federal holiday. U.S. Senator Tina Smith celebrated the fourth year that Juneteenth was officially recognized as a federal holiday in the United States, marking a significant milestone in the fight for equality and justice.
Just days before the 156th anniversary of Juneteenth in 2021, President Biden signed the bill into law, making it a federal holiday. The bill establishing June 19 as Juneteenth National Independence Day was signed on June 17, 2021, solidifying the importance of this day in American history.
The campaigns of both President Joe Biden and former President Donald Trump shared messages commemorating Juneteenth, highlighting the bipartisan recognition of this important day. Events were held across the country, from Juneteenth parades to bill signings creating Negro Leagues Day, showcasing the widespread support for celebrating the end of slavery in the United States.
Dunleavy has until early July to make a decision on the Juneteenth bill. If he approves the bill, it will go into effect for 2025, allowing for ample time to prepare for the first official federal Juneteenth holiday. This recognition of Juneteenth as a federal holiday reflects the ongoing efforts to acknowledge and honor the struggles and triumphs of African Americans throughout history.
In light of this historic moment, NPR's Michel Martin reflects on the significance of Juneteenth and the importance of continuing to educate and commemorate the end of slavery in the United States. From a Juneteenth parade to a bill signing by Gov. Gretchen Whitmer, events were held throughout cities and regions to honor the legacy of Juneteenth and the continued fight for equality and justice.
This momentous occasion of President Joe Biden signing the bill making Juneteenth a federal holiday is a testament to the progress made in recognizing and celebrating the rich history and contributions of African Americans in the United States. Juneteenth now stands as an official federal holiday, ensuring that the significance of this day will be remembered and celebrated for generations to come.
