On December 7, 1941, Japan staged a surprise attack on Pearl Harbor, decimating the US Pacific Fleet. When Germany and Italy declared war on the United States in response, the country was thrust into World War II.
Ask a typical American how the United States got into World War II, and he will almost certainly tell you that the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor and the subsequent declaration of war by Germany and Italy.
A chronology of key events: 1853 - US fleet forces Japan to open up to foreign influence after over 200 years of self-imposed isolation.