Cinco de Mayo, a yearly celebration held on May 5 to celebrate Mexico's victory in the Battle of Puebla in 1862, is nearly upon us. This weekend, thousands of people all over the world will be celebrating this holiday, which holds significant historical and cultural importance for Mexicans and Mexican-Americans. It's a popular misconception that Cinco de Mayo, which translates to 'fifth of May' in Spanish, is Mexico's Independence Day or is Mexico's most important national holiday. In fact, Mexican Independence Day is celebrated on September 16, marking the country's independence from Spain.
Cinco de Mayo is a holiday that commemorates Mexico's victory over France in the Battle of Puebla on May 5, 1862. During this battle, a small, poorly equipped Mexican army defeated a much larger and better-equipped French army, a victory that boosted the morale of the Mexican people and had significant political implications. The holiday is primarily celebrated in the Mexican state of Puebla, where the battle took place, but has also become popular in the United States, where it is often seen as a celebration of Mexican culture and heritage.
Cinco de Mayo is not to be confused with Mexican Independence Day – that's in September. The holiday coming up on Sunday is the celebration of a specific battle victory against the French, rather than a broader independence celebration. While Cinco de Mayo is not a federal holiday in Mexico, it is still celebrated in various ways, including parades, reenactments of the battle, traditional Mexican music and dance performances, and of course, plenty of delicious food and drinks.