President Theodore Roosevelt's most famous quote is his advice to “speak softly and carry a big stick.” But it is often taken out of context and misunderstood by many. Contrary to popular belief, the quote does not simply advocate for a strong military presence. Instead, it reflects Roosevelt's nuanced approach to diplomacy and foreign policy.
Theodore Roosevelt won fame, and was later lionized, as the leader of the Rough Riders in Cuba and as the bellicose advocate of American imperialism. However, his legacy is much more complex than just being a militaristic leader. Roosevelt believed in using diplomacy first, but being prepared to use military force if necessary to protect American interests.
Theodore Roosevelt, the former President of the United States, often said, quoting a West African proverb, “Speak softly, and carry a big stick.” This quote encapsulates his belief in diplomacy backed by military strength. Roosevelt understood the importance of projecting power while also maintaining a level of restraint in international relations.
Contrary to his well-known slogan “speak softly and carry a big stick,” Theodore Roosevelt was hardly one to speak softly. He was known for his bold and assertive approach to governance, both domestically and on the world stage. Roosevelt wanted the U.S. to wield 'a big stick' in global affairs, the way European empires did, but he also understood the importance of diplomacy in avoiding unnecessary conflicts.
Vice President Joe Biden raised eyebrows Thursday when he told a crowd in New York City, “I promise you the president has that big stick." Biden's remarks highlight the enduring legacy of Roosevelt's quote in American political discourse. The expression “speak softly and carry a big stick” is a proverbial sentence, popularized by American president Theodore Roosevelt, that continues to resonate with leaders today.
President Joe Biden is struggling to both 'speak softly and carry a big stick,' as attacks on American forces in the Middle East mount and tensions with foreign adversaries rise. The challenges of maintaining a strong military presence while also engaging in diplomatic negotiations are not new, as evidenced by Roosevelt's own experiences in navigating the complexities of international relations.
President Theodore Roosevelt was fond of quoting the African proverb, “Speak softly and carry a big stick.” For Roosevelt, the big stick was a symbol of American power and influence in the world. He believed in using this power judiciously, with a focus on diplomacy and negotiation whenever possible. Roosevelt's approach to foreign policy continues to be studied and debated by historians and political analysts alike.
