Political polarization in the United States has become increasingly prevalent in recent years, with individuals and political parties becoming more divided on a wide range of issues. This division has led to a sense of tribalism, where individuals align themselves with like-minded individuals and demonize those who hold differing views. Political psychologists have noted that this tribalism is only intensifying, fueled by a growing contempt for the other side.
The Vanderbilt Project on Unity and American Democracy's latest Vanderbilt Unity Index shows that the country is continuing its trend toward more polarization. This trend has made it difficult, if not impossible, to attempt to counter polarization at a time when partisan sectarianism is intense and pervasive. The rise of younger generations to political power may actually hold the key to erasing the deep social divisions associated with polarization.
James Druckman, a political scientist, has shared how political polarization has affected partisans' political attitudes and their willingness to engage in politics. As Americans continue to grapple with the events that led up to the threat on former President Trump's life, there is a growing need for perspective on how polarization has shaped our political landscape.