Women make up more than a quarter (28%) of all members of the 118th Congress – the highest percentage in U.S. history and a considerable increase from previous years. This milestone reflects a gradual shift towards greater gender parity in the nation's legislative body. Women made modest gains in representation in the 2022 Congressional midterms, but the path for women's issues in the 118th Congress is still being paved.
In the 117th Congress, women made up just over a quarter of all members – once again, the highest percentage in U.S. history. This steady increase in female representation highlights a growing recognition of the importance of diverse voices in policymaking. In comparison, only 20 percent of Congress is women, showcasing the significant progress that has been made in recent years.
The demographics of the 118th Congress go beyond gender, including age, racial makeup, and more. This diverse group of lawmakers is a reflection of the changing face of America and the increasing importance of inclusivity in government. Mothers in office hope that a new report about representation will draw attention to the challenges they face in balancing their legislative responsibilities with their family duties.