Zachary Taylor, a general and national hero in the United States Army from the time of the Mexican-American War and the War of 1812, was elected the 12th president of the United States. Born on November 24, 1784, in Orange County, Virginia, Taylor grew up on a plantation in Kentucky. He joined the military at a young age and quickly rose through the ranks due to his bravery and tactical skills.
During the Mexican-American War, Taylor led his troops to victory in several battles, including the Battle of Buena Vista. His success on the battlefield earned him widespread popularity and the nickname "Old Rough and Ready." This military triumph played a significant role in his presidential campaign.
In 1848, Taylor ran as the candidate for the Whig Party and won the presidential election. As president, Taylor focused on preserving the Union and maintaining peace between the Northern and Southern states. He opposed the expansion of slavery into newly acquired territories, which drew criticism from Southern politicians.